Small Hydropower | Hydraulic Machinery Laboratory
Turbine testing at the Hydraulic
Machinery Laboratory
Laval University, Quebec, Quebec
CanmetENERGY and its project partners use LAMH for the testing and development of low-head and medium-head hydraulic turbines. With its universal test bench, the LAMH can offer a wide range of experimental testing conditions, including the testing of a wide range of different types of hydraulic turbines (Francis, Kaplan, propeller and bulb). Instrumentation equipped with well-established procedures and attended by highly qualified platform engineers ensures that laboratory tests meet the IEC International Standards.
Tests that can be carried out in the facility, for a variety of turbine types and sizes, are as follows:
- Performance tests and evaluation of the efficiency curve of the turbine under both part and full load conditions and visualization of the cork screw vortex
- Evaluation of the onset of cavitation and flow visualizations at different Thoma numbers
- Measurements of the velocity and pressure fields
- Vibration studies
- Axial and radial thrust measurements
- Static and dynamic thrust measurements on the guide-vanes
- Torque, force and pressure measurements on the runner-blades
- Runaway tests
NRCan supports LAMH through project-directed funding. The Hydraulic Machinery Laboratory (LAMH)
is an independent hydro turbine-testing laboratory.